When you click a Wall and it is selected, selection hotspots appear the both ends of the Wall. Click one of them and you can stretch that end of the Wall.
If you want to see dimensions of elements, check the Help File for Coordinate Box and Tracker.
There are also free training materials available. You should do those and you will learn all the basics of the program:
http://www.graphisoft.com/products/archicad/training_guides/
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