I have also had the "no camera placed" situation. Can't figure it. However, when it does place a camera, it isn't perfectly accurate.
It's off because of:
-- subtle camera distortion in the photo.
-- me not zooming in to find the exact center of the target pixel.
The camera inserter works fine when you insert a rendered image into a rendered image, not a photo. I proved this five years ago in "Illustration in ArchiCAD."
As for matching real sun angle and color in your rendering, you can learn how to integrate context and rendering starting on page 178 of "LightWorks in Archicad."
Buy my book.
Dwight Atkinson