Modeling
About Archicad's design tools, element connections, modeling concepts, etc.

uniting fills?

cremsberg
Contributor
Is there a way to quickly “unite” a bunch of adjoining or overlapping fills into one fill? If not, I sure wish there was. This would be handy for simplifying fills in an unlinked elevation with cast shadows.
Claire Remsberg

Remsberg Architecture, P.A.

MacBook Pro, OSX 12.6, ArchiCAD v25 (5010)
22 REPLIES 22
owen
Newcomer
Yep I have done all those things except switching to Manual rebuild. I would prefer to keep Auto rebuild and just unlink the shadows. I am only showing the shell and structure for the elevations, with the additional internal partition walls, stairs etc for the sections.

Unfortunately we love louvres and these are 2 fairly large apartment buildings so I am expecting them to take a while, just not 10-15x as long as when shadows are off!

As for the shadows in sections I might not have made myself clear - I was refering to the fact that AC cuts the model and then casts shadows, rather than casting shadows and then cutting the model. The result being you get shadows cast on the interior of the building which just wouldn't exist - such as light/shade in a lift core or fire stair (well actually it would ALL be in shadow). So apart from the time issue of shadow casting, this is the reason you can't use automatic shadow casting on sections ... they need to be cleaned up.

The method we use is fairly straight forward. Generally S/Es have shadows turned off. If any major changes are made to the envelope we rebuild with shadows turned on, module out the view, delete everything but the shadows in the module, then copy this back into the live S/E which has shadow casting turned off.

This would be made much simpler if as I said previously you could actually select the shadows in a live view (i guess they would be locked fills on the archicad layer) in order to copy them (module from clipboard, so no cleanup) and then be able to hotlink the shadows module back into sections/elevations (hotlinking into S/E's is another of those old wishes i think).
cheers,

Owen Sharp

Design Technology Manager
fjmt | francis-jones morehen thorp

iMac 27" i7 2.93Ghz | 32GB RAM | OS 10.10 | Since AC5
Link
Graphisoft Partner
Graphisoft Partner
As for the shadows in sections I might not have made myself clear - I was refering to the fact that AC cuts the model and then casts shadows, rather than casting shadows and then cutting the model. The result being you get shadows cast on the interior of the building which just wouldn't exist - such as light/shade in a lift core or fire stair (well actually it would ALL be in shadow). So apart from the time issue of shadow casting, this is the reason you can't use automatic shadow casting on sections ... they need to be cleaned up.
I haven't seen many users apply shadows in their sections before, but I can see how it would be a problem for you.
The method we use is fairly straight forward. Generally S/Es have shadows turned off. If any major changes are made to the envelope we rebuild with shadows turned on, module out the view, delete everything but the shadows in the module, then copy this back into the live S/E which has shadow casting turned off.

This would be made much simpler if as I said previously you could actually select the shadows in a live view (i guess they would be locked fills on the archicad layer) in order to copy them (module from clipboard, so no cleanup) and then be able to hotlink the shadows module back into sections/elevations (hotlinking into S/E's is another of those old wishes i think).
A popular technique is to simply to select the contents of your live, copy it and paste it a set distance above the model in the S/E view. Then you can drag any of the now 2D elements down the same set distance to overlay your model.

Still doesn't solve the original problem though!

Cheers,
Link.
SeaGeoff
Ace
Link wrote:
Still doesn't solve the original problem though!
And the original original problem is the lack of an Add Polygon command, one of many common CAD functions conspicuously absent from ArchiCAD. Absent it seems due to the fantasy that the virtual model is so damn good no one need ever draft.
Regards,
Geoff Briggs
I & I Design, Seattle, USA
AC7-28, M1 Mac, OS 15.x
Graphisoft Insider's Panel, Beta Tester
Anonymous
Not applicable
Link wrote:
A popular technique is to simply to select the contents of your live, copy it and paste it a set distance above the model in the S/E view.


As long as you are unlinking the section from your main file, this is the best way of handling shadows (which sometimes creep up in unexpected places, like window panes, and sometimes just act dumb, like ironwork projections made with objects):
Move all the shadows to a different story, and use story transparency to visualize shadows and lines simultaneously.
This way you can edit either shadows or lines (also some errors, mostly resulting from shoddy modeling but sometimes also unavoidable), but still see how they look together.
After editing everything, you return the shadows to their original story, and voila.

One last thought. Having had so much trouble with imperfect and heavy shadows on elevations, I resorted to 3d line views.
I explain: The main reason for using shadows on your elevations (besides aestetically ones) is to make the drawing easier to understand. What is in front, what is second or third plan, and how far apart is everything in the hidden dimension.
So, and as long as you have a working 3d model, you might just as well put a small hidden line perspective beside every elevation, even beside every seccion.

Putting shadows on our 2d drawings is 2d thinking. You can do better.
owen
Newcomer
Oh dear yet again I learn not to assume a certain behaviour with AC just because it makes sense. I use copy/paste all the time in a live section to explode copies of 3D elements, but I had never even thought to try it on shadows. I guess I assumed if you cant select it, how can you copy it? But it works ... copy the wall, and it copies the unselectable shadows ...

Anyway, this really isn't a big issue - if shadows are some of the little 2D information we need to apply to our S/E's i think we (and AC) are doing ok

But back to the original piont I think the Unify command could be fixed to work on fills, shouldnt be that hard
cheers,

Owen Sharp

Design Technology Manager
fjmt | francis-jones morehen thorp

iMac 27" i7 2.93Ghz | 32GB RAM | OS 10.10 | Since AC5
Anonymous
Not applicable
It would be a nice feature if shadows had the ability to be placed on a separate layer versus the layer of the element that created the shadow.
Anonymous
Not applicable
Mike wrote:
It would be a nice feature if shadows had the ability to be placed on a separate layer versus the layer of the element that created the shadow.
I would set this to a default behavior!
Anonymous
Not applicable
someone please clarify >> i have tried every way to follow the technique suggested by Mike Hann in his June 12, 2006 post to combine (ADD+) fills. when i select the first fill, left click on edge, select (+ ADD) in pet pallet . . . then, everything i try will not give me the magic wand to select second fill to add to first. i want to combine 4 or 5 fills into one.
Anonymous
Not applicable
someone please clarify >> i have tried every way to follow the technique suggested by Mike Hann in his June 12, 2006 post to combine (ADD+) fills. when i select the first fill, left click on edge, select (+ ADD) in pet pallet . . . then, everything i try will not give me the magic wand to select second fill to add to first. i want to combine 4 or 5 fills into one.
Anonymous
Not applicable
someone please clarify >> i have tried every way to follow the technique suggested by Mike Hann in his June 12, 2006 post to combine (ADD+) fills. when i select the first fill, left click on edge, select (+ ADD) in pet pallet . . . then, everything i try will not give me the magic wand to select second fill to add to first. i want to combine 4 or 5 fills into one.